.gc-ref{--l:#e2e5e4;--g:#1f6f54;--m:#5d6462}
.gc-ref .gc-chapo{font-size:1.15em;line-height:1.6}
.gc-ref .gc-meta{background:#f4f7f6;border-left:3px solid var(--g);padding:.9em 1.1em;font-size:.95em;border-radius:0 6px 6px 0}
.gc-ref .gc-note{color:var(--m);font-size:.95em;margin:-.4em 0 1em}
.gc-ref .gc-scroll{overflow-x:auto;-webkit-overflow-scrolling:touch;margin:1.2em 0 2.2em}
.gc-ref .gc-table{width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:.93em;margin:0}
.gc-ref .gc-table thead th{background:#1d2422;color:#fff;text-align:left;padding:.7em .8em;font-size:.86em;letter-spacing:.02em;font-weight:600}
.gc-ref .gc-table td,.gc-ref .gc-table tbody th{border-bottom:1px solid var(--l);padding:.75em .8em;vertical-align:top;line-height:1.45;text-align:left}
.gc-ref .gc-table tbody tr:hover{background:#fafbfb}
.gc-ref .gc-row-start td{border-top:2px solid #1d2422}
.gc-ref .gc-quote{display:block;margin-top:.35em;color:var(--m);font-size:.88em;font-style:italic;line-height:1.4}
.gc-ref .gc-pays{color:var(--m);font-size:.85em}
.gc-ref .gc-none{color:#8a918f}
.gc-ref .gc-table a{color:var(--g);text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:2px}
.gc-ref .gc-matrix{font-size:.86em;min-width:900px}
.gc-ref .gc-matrix thead th{font-size:.8em;line-height:1.2;vertical-align:bottom}
.gc-ref .gc-matrix tbody th{font-weight:600;background:#f7f9f8;position:sticky;left:0;min-width:190px}
.gc-ref .gc-matrix td{white-space:normal;min-width:96px}
.gc-ref .gc-vide{color:#b3b8b6}
.gc-ref .gc-div{color:#B4552D;margin-left:.35em;font-size:.8em;vertical-align:1px}
.gc-ref .gc-avert{border:1px solid var(--l);border-radius:8px;padding:1.1em 1.3em;background:#fcfcfc;margin:2em 0}
.gc-ref .gc-avert p:last-child{margin-bottom:0}
.gc-ref .gc-cite{background:#f7f9f8;border:1px solid var(--l);border-radius:8px;padding:1em 1.2em;margin:1.2em 0;font-size:.93em}
.gc-ref .gc-cite code{display:block;background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--l);border-radius:5px;padding:.7em .8em;margin-top:.5em;font-size:.92em;line-height:1.5;word-break:break-word}
.gc-ref h3{scroll-margin-top:90px}
.gc-ref h2{scroll-margin-top:90px}
@media(max-width:782px){.gc-ref .gc-table{font-size:.88em}.gc-ref .gc-table td,.gc-ref .gc-table thead th{padding:.6em .55em}}
After surgery, the question that comes up in every language is the same: when can I drive again, swim, return to work, resume sports? The answers exist, but they are scattered across documents from hospitals, learned societies, and health insurance companies that no one reads side by side. This page brings them all together.
Each recommendation below was taken from an identified, dated, and linked document. When two institutions disagree, both responses are displayed. When a source remains silent, it is noted: the absence of a response is useful information , explaining why you cannot find it anywhere.
The complete matrix
One line per intervention, one column per activity. A dot indicates cells where the sources disagree. A dash indicates that none of the consulted sources offer an opinion.
| Intervention | Going back to work | Driving | Swimming (pool, sea, bath) | Shower | Getting back into sports | Walking without assistance | Carrying loads | Resume sexual relations | Ride a bike | Taking a plane or travelling far away |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All interventions: the general rules | About 4 weeks | After complete healing | 48 hours | |||||||
| Cataract surgery | About 3 days | 3 to 4 days | From 4 to 6 weeks● | 2 to 3 days● | ||||||
| Inguinal hernia treatment | From 1 to 6 weeks | 7 days | 2 weeks | Approximately 2 to 3 months | 7 days | 2 weeks | ||||
| Circumcision (child) | 1 week● | 3 weeks● | 2 days | 4 weeks● | 2 weeks● | |||||
| Total hip replacement | 4 weeks● | From 6 to 8 weeks● | 6 weeks● | 6 months | From 6 to 8 weeks | 3 months | ||||
| Knee prosthesis | From 6 to 12 weeks | At least 6 weeks | 6 weeks | 3 months | ||||||
| Hysterectomy | From 6 to 8 weeks● | 14 days● | From 2 to 3 weeks● | 6 weeks | About 3 weeks | 6 weeks● | 2 weeks | |||
| Cesarean | A few weeks, not specified. | About 6 weeks | About 6 weeks | About 6 weeks | ||||||
| Gallbladder removal (laparoscopy) | From 1 to 2 weeks | Functional criterion, not duration | Progressive, no duration | |||||||
| Appendectomy | From 1 to 2 weeks | 2 weeks | ||||||||
| Tonsillectomy (child) | 2 weeks | 2 weeks● | ||||||||
| Carpal tunnel surgery | 1 months● | During recovery, without duration | During recovery, without duration | |||||||
| Meniscus surgery | 10 to 45 days | 4 months | ||||||||
| Thyroid surgery | From 1 to 2 weeks | Functional criterion, not duration | At least 2 weeks | 1 calendar day | 1 months | 2 weeks | ||||
| Vasectomy | 24 hours | Functional criterion, not duration | From 1 to 2 weeks | From 1 to 2 weeks | At least 2 to 7 days | |||||
| Coronary bypass | 3 months | 3 months | About 6 weeks | 3 months | ||||||
| Corneal transplant | 1 to 3 months | |||||||||
| Liposuccion | Authorized, without a specified time limit | 4 weeks |
When multiple sources encrypt the same cell, the matrix displays the most concise encrypted timeframe. Details, including each citation and link, are provided below.
Where the sources disagree
Sixteen boxes in the reference guide receive different answers depending on the institution consulted. These are the most useful to know before asking your surgeon: if the institutions themselves differ, it means the answer depends on your situation, not on a universal rule.
| Intervention | Activity | What the source says | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cataract surgery | Swimming (pool, sea, bath) | Up to 4 weeks « may be restricted for up to 4 weeks to protect the eye » |
American Academy of Ophthalmology United States · Learned Society |
| From 4 to 6 weeks « cataract surgery - you should avoid swimming for 4 to 6 weeks » |
Collingwood Health Group (NHS) United Kingdom · NHS General Practice |
||
| From 4 to 6 weeks « don't swim for between four to six weeks following your operation » |
Moorfields Eye Hospital NHS Foundation Trust United Kingdom · Specialized University Hospital |
||
| Cataract surgery | Getting back into sports | Walking allowed quickly activity: walking « Light aerobics like walking may be permitted soon after surgery » |
American Academy of Ophthalmology United States · Learned Society |
| 2 to 3 days Activity: Intense effort « take it easy and rest for the first two or three days following the operation. During this time, avoid doing strenuous activities » |
Moorfields Eye Hospital NHS Foundation Trust United Kingdom · Specialized University Hospital |
||
| Circumcision (child) | Swimming (pool, sea, bath) | 2 weeks activity: swimming « Your child can go swimming at 2 weeks. / Cycling and very active sports can commence at 6 weeks, for example football matches, swimming training, karate. » |
South Tees Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust United Kingdom · University Hospital |
| 6 weeks Activity: Swimming training « Your child can go swimming at 2 weeks. / Cycling and very active sports can commence at 6 weeks, for example football matches, swimming training, karate. » |
South Tees Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust United Kingdom · University Hospital |
||
| 3 weeks « Swimming should be avoided for three weeks following surgery. » |
University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust United Kingdom · University Hospital |
||
| Circumcision (child) | Going back to work | 3 to 5 days employment: schooling « We advise 3 to 5 days off school depending on how your child feels. » |
South Tees Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust United Kingdom · University Hospital |
| 1 week employment: schooling « School-age children can return to school after a week. » |
University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust United Kingdom · University Hospital |
||
| Circumcision (child) | Getting back into sports | 4 weeks Activity: Physical Education and Active Games « Your child can commence PE and play on sit on toys at 4 weeks. / Cycling and very active sports can commence at 6 weeks » |
South Tees Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust United Kingdom · University Hospital |
| 6 weeks Activity: High-activity sports « Your child can commence PE and play on sit on toys at 4 weeks. / Cycling and very active sports can commence at 6 weeks » |
South Tees Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust United Kingdom · University Hospital |
||
| From 3 to 4 weeks « Avoid PE and contact sports for three to four weeks. » |
University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust United Kingdom · University Hospital |
||
| Circumcision (child) | Ride a bike | 6 weeks « Cycling and very active sports can commence at 6 weeks » |
South Tees Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust United Kingdom · University Hospital |
| 2 weeks « Avoid playing on toys that need to be straddled (bicycles and rocking horses) for the first two weeks. » |
University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust United Kingdom · University Hospital |
||
| Total hip replacement | Driving | From 6 to 8 weeks « Driving can normally be resumed around the same time if you are walking normally / 6-8 weeks as a rough guidance » |
Chelsea and Westminster Hospital NHS Foundation Trust United Kingdom · University Hospital |
| At least 6 weeks « wait at least 6 weeks to drive (check with your doctor that you're fit to drive) » |
NHS (national website) United Kingdom · National Health Service |
||
| About 4 weeks « Brake reaction times usually return to normal approximately 4 weeks following surgery » |
OPAL Return to Work (NHS, South Tees / Nottingham / York) United Kingdom · NHS Research Programme |
||
| Total hip replacement | Going back to work | 4 weeks Employment: office or sedentary « Any work without significant physical activity can be started after 4 weeks following surgery / Sedentary work: 4 weeks / Manual jobs: 5-6 weeks » |
Chelsea and Westminster Hospital NHS Foundation Trust United Kingdom · University Hospital |
| From 5 to 6 weeks job: manual « Any work without significant physical activity can be started after 4 weeks following surgery / Sedentary work: 4 weeks / Manual jobs: 5-6 weeks » |
Chelsea and Westminster Hospital NHS Foundation Trust United Kingdom · University Hospital |
||
| About 6 weeks « return to work when you feel ready - this usually takes about 6 weeks, but will depend on the type of work you do » |
NHS (national website) United Kingdom · National Health Service |
||
| Total hip replacement | Swimming (pool, sea, bath) | 6 weeks Activity: Swimming with straight-leg kicks « Swimming: From 6 weeks (straight kick only) » |
Chelsea and Westminster Hospital NHS Foundation Trust United Kingdom · University Hospital |
| At least 6 weeks Activity: Swimming, breaststroke discouraged by some surgeons; criteria: healed wound and safe entry into the pool « hip replacement - you can swim once your wound has healed and you can get into a swimming pool safely (usually at least 6 weeks), but some surgeons advise against breaststroke » |
Collingwood Health Group (NHS) United Kingdom · NHS General Practice |
||
| This source makes no recommendations for this activity. The document does not mention swimming. |
NHS (national website) United Kingdom · National Health Service |
||
| Hysterectomy | Driving | 2 to 3 days route: laparoscopy « 2 à 3 jours pour les interventions sous cœlioscopie / 14 jours / 21 jours » |
Health Insurance (ameli.fr) France · Public health insurance |
| 14 days route: vaginal « 2 à 3 jours pour les interventions sous cœlioscopie / 14 jours / 21 jours » |
Health Insurance (ameli.fr) France · Public health insurance |
||
| 21 days Route: laparotomy « 2 à 3 jours pour les interventions sous cœlioscopie / 14 jours / 21 jours » |
Health Insurance (ameli.fr) France · Public health insurance |
||
| From 2 to 6 weeks « 2 to 6 weeks after your operation » |
NHS (national website) United Kingdom · National Health Service |
||
| Hysterectomy | Going back to work | From 2 weeks to 1 months « arrêt de travail d'une période variant généralement de 2 semaines à un mois » |
Health Insurance (ameli.fr) France · Public health insurance |
| From 6 to 8 weeks job: non-manual « 6 to 8 weeks » |
NHS (national website) United Kingdom · National Health Service |
||
| Hysterectomy | Resume sexual relations | 6 weeks « les relations sexuelles sont déconseillées pendant 6 semaines » |
Health Insurance (ameli.fr) France · Public health insurance |
| At least 4 to 6 weeks « at least 4 to 6 weeks » |
NHS (national website) United Kingdom · National Health Service |
||
| Hysterectomy | Swimming (pool, sea, bath) | From 2 to 3 weeks Route: laparotomy; activity: swimming « une marche de 30 à 60 minutes ou la natation sont possibles après 2 à 3 semaines » |
Health Insurance (ameli.fr) France · Public health insurance |
| After healing, without duration Criterion: wound healing « After your wounds have healed » |
NHS (national website) United Kingdom · National Health Service |
||
| Tonsillectomy (child) | Swimming (pool, sea, bath) | At least 2 weeks « not go swimming for at least 2 weeks after the operation » |
South Tees Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust United Kingdom · University Hospital |
| 2 weeks « avoid crowded areas such as swimming pools, cinemas and supermarkets » |
Brighton and Sussex University Hospitals NHS Trust United Kingdom · University Hospital |
||
| Carpal tunnel surgery | Going back to work | 1 week Technique: endoscopy; use: minimal hand strain « une semaine d'arrêt peut être suffisante, dans le cas d'un emploi sollicitant peu la main. Une durée de 28 jours peut être nécessaire pour un emploi nécessitant une forte sollicitation de la main » |
Health Insurance (ameli.fr) France · Public health insurance |
| 28 days Technique: endoscopy; use: heavy hand strain « une semaine d'arrêt peut être suffisante, dans le cas d'un emploi sollicitant peu la main. Une durée de 28 jours peut être nécessaire pour un emploi nécessitant une forte sollicitation de la main » |
Health Insurance (ameli.fr) France · Public health insurance |
||
| 2 weeks Technique: open sky; use: minimal hand strain « une semaine d'arrêt peut être suffisante, dans le cas d'un emploi sollicitant peu la main. Une durée de 28 jours peut être nécessaire pour un emploi nécessitant une forte sollicitation de la main » |
Health Insurance (ameli.fr) France · Public health insurance |
||
| 45 days Technique: open sky; use: heavy manual labor « une semaine d'arrêt peut être suffisante, dans le cas d'un emploi sollicitant peu la main. Une durée de 28 jours peut être nécessaire pour un emploi nécessitant une forte sollicitation de la main » |
Health Insurance (ameli.fr) France · Public health insurance |
||
| 1 months Activity: Normal activities « It can take a month after the operation to get back to normal activities. » |
NHS (national website) United Kingdom · National Health Service |
The framework, intervention by intervention
Each line contains the original quote, in its language, and a link to the document. Quotes are never automatically translated: that would change their meaning.
All interventions: the general rules
What the sources say when they are not talking about a specific operation.
| Activity | Published deadline | Original quote | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Driving | About 4 weeks | It may therefore be appropriate to return to driving approximately 4 weeks after surgery | OPAL United Kingdom |
| Swimming (pool, sea, bath) | After complete healing Criterion: complete healing of the wound |
your wound has healed (it shouldn't be submerged under water before it's healed) / Stitches can usually be removed within 3 to 14 days of surgery | Collingwood United Kingdom |
| Shower | 48 hours | You can usually have a shower 48 hours after surgery, unless they've advised you not to. | National Health Service United Kingdom |
To learn more: Bathing after an operation.
Cataract surgery
The most commonly performed procedure in the world. Sources differ on whether it is safe for swimming.
| Activity | Published deadline | Original quote | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Going back to work | About 3 days | usually recommended to wait around three days before going back to work | Moorfields United Kingdom |
| Driving | 3 to 4 days | around three to four days to recover | Moorfields United Kingdom |
| Swimming (pool, sea, bath) | Up to 4 weeks | may be restricted for up to 4 weeks to protect the eye | AAO USA |
| Swimming (pool, sea, bath) | From 4 to 6 weeks | cataract surgery - you should avoid swimming for 4 to 6 weeks | Collingwood United Kingdom |
| Swimming (pool, sea, bath) | From 4 to 6 weeks | don't swim for between four to six weeks following your operation | Moorfields United Kingdom |
| Getting back into sports | Walking allowed quickly activity: walking |
Light aerobics like walking may be permitted soon after surgery | AAO USA |
| Getting back into sports | 2 to 3 days Activity: Intense effort |
take it easy and rest for the first two or three days following the operation. During this time, avoid doing strenuous activities | Moorfields United Kingdom |
| Carrying loads | This source makes no recommendations for this activity. | Heavy lifting is advised against during recovery, without any stated duration. | AAO USA |
To learn more: Recovery after cataract surgery.
Inguinal hernia treatment
One of the rare interventions for which a public health insurance company quantifies each activity.
| Activity | Published deadline | Original quote | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Going back to work | From 1 to 6 weeks | Sa durée, comprise le plus souvent entre une et six semaines, dépend de plusieurs facteurs | CNAM France |
| Driving | 7 days | la conduite automobile et le port de charges sont déconseillés pendant sept jours | CNAM France |
| Swimming (pool, sea, bath) | 2 weeks Activity: Long-distance swimming |
les activités physiques de fond (natation, jogging, vélo) peuvent être reprises progressivement après deux semaines d'arrêt | CNAM France |
| Getting back into sports | Approximately 2 to 3 months Activity: intense sport or sudden movements |
Pour reprendre les activités physiques intenses ou avec des mouvements brusques, un délai de deux à trois mois peut être nécessaire | CNAM France |
| Carrying loads | 7 days | la conduite automobile et le port de charges sont déconseillés pendant sept jours | CNAM France |
| Ride a bike | 2 weeks | les activités physiques de fond (natation, jogging, vélo) peuvent être reprises progressivement après deux semaines d'arrêt | CNAM France |
To learn more: Inguinal hernia surgery: the guide.
Circumcision (child)
Two British teaching hospitals, two different answers on swimming.
| Activity | Published deadline | Original quote | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Going back to work | 3 to 5 days employment: schooling |
We advise 3 to 5 days off school depending on how your child feels. | South Tees United Kingdom |
| Going back to work | 1 week employment: schooling |
School-age children can return to school after a week. | UCLH United Kingdom |
| Swimming (pool, sea, bath) | 2 weeks activity: swimming |
Your child can go swimming at 2 weeks. / Cycling and very active sports can commence at 6 weeks, for example football matches, swimming training, karate. | South Tees United Kingdom |
| Swimming (pool, sea, bath) | 6 weeks Activity: Swimming training |
Your child can go swimming at 2 weeks. / Cycling and very active sports can commence at 6 weeks, for example football matches, swimming training, karate. | South Tees United Kingdom |
| Swimming (pool, sea, bath) | 3 weeks | Swimming should be avoided for three weeks following surgery. | UCLH United Kingdom |
| Shower | 2 days | Keep the wound clean and dry for 2 full days after surgery | South Tees United Kingdom |
| Shower | 2 days | Please do not bath or shower your child for the first two days after their operation | UCLH United Kingdom |
| Getting back into sports | 4 weeks Activity: Physical Education and Active Games |
Your child can commence PE and play on sit on toys at 4 weeks. / Cycling and very active sports can commence at 6 weeks | South Tees United Kingdom |
| Getting back into sports | 6 weeks Activity: High-activity sports |
Your child can commence PE and play on sit on toys at 4 weeks. / Cycling and very active sports can commence at 6 weeks | South Tees United Kingdom |
| Getting back into sports | From 3 to 4 weeks | Avoid PE and contact sports for three to four weeks. | UCLH United Kingdom |
| Ride a bike | 6 weeks | Cycling and very active sports can commence at 6 weeks | South Tees United Kingdom |
| Ride a bike | 2 weeks | Avoid playing on toys that need to be straddled (bicycles and rocking horses) for the first two weeks. | UCLH United Kingdom |
Total hip replacement
The most documented, and most contradictory, case on driving.
| Activity | Published deadline | Original quote | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Going back to work | 4 weeks Employment: office or sedentary |
Any work without significant physical activity can be started after 4 weeks following surgery / Sedentary work: 4 weeks / Manual jobs: 5-6 weeks | Chelsea & Westminster United Kingdom |
| Going back to work | From 5 to 6 weeks job: manual |
Any work without significant physical activity can be started after 4 weeks following surgery / Sedentary work: 4 weeks / Manual jobs: 5-6 weeks | Chelsea & Westminster United Kingdom |
| Going back to work | About 6 weeks | return to work when you feel ready - this usually takes about 6 weeks, but will depend on the type of work you do | National Health Service United Kingdom |
| Driving | From 6 to 8 weeks | Driving can normally be resumed around the same time if you are walking normally / 6-8 weeks as a rough guidance | Chelsea & Westminster United Kingdom |
| Driving | At least 6 weeks | wait at least 6 weeks to drive (check with your doctor that you're fit to drive) | National Health Service United Kingdom |
| Driving | About 4 weeks | Brake reaction times usually return to normal approximately 4 weeks following surgery | OPAL United Kingdom |
| Swimming (pool, sea, bath) | 6 weeks Activity: Swimming with straight-leg kicks |
Swimming: From 6 weeks (straight kick only) | Chelsea & Westminster United Kingdom |
| Swimming (pool, sea, bath) | At least 6 weeks Activity: Swimming, breaststroke discouraged by some surgeons; criteria: healed wound and safe entry into the pool |
hip replacement - you can swim once your wound has healed and you can get into a swimming pool safely (usually at least 6 weeks), but some surgeons advise against breaststroke | Collingwood United Kingdom |
| Swimming (pool, sea, bath) | This source makes no recommendations for this activity. | The document does not mention swimming. | National Health Service United Kingdom |
| Getting back into sports | 6 months activity: golf |
Golf: From 6 months (putting / pitching sooner) | Chelsea & Westminster United Kingdom |
| Resume sexual relations | From 6 to 8 weeks | try to avoid sex for 6 to 8 weeks after your operation | National Health Service United Kingdom |
| Ride a bike | 3 months Activity: Road cycling |
Road cycling: From 3 months | Chelsea & Westminster United Kingdom |
Knee prosthesis
The only intervention on this page where the source distinguishes between total and partial prosthesis for driving.
| Activity | Published deadline | Original quote | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Going back to work | From 6 to 12 weeks | return to work when you feel ready - this is usually after about 6 to 12 weeks | National Health Service United Kingdom |
| Driving | At least 6 weeks technique: total prosthesis |
wait at least 6 weeks to drive again if you've had a total knee replacement or 3 weeks if you've had a partial knee replacement | National Health Service United Kingdom |
| Driving | At least 3 weeks technique: partial prosthesis |
wait at least 6 weeks to drive again if you've had a total knee replacement or 3 weeks if you've had a partial knee replacement | National Health Service United Kingdom |
| Swimming (pool, sea, bath) | This source makes no recommendations for this activity. | The document does not mention swimming. | National Health Service United Kingdom |
| Walking without assistance | 6 weeks Activity: unaided walking; criterion: feeling ready |
try walking without an aid after about 6 weeks if you feel ready | National Health Service United Kingdom |
| Carrying loads | 3 months | do not do household tasks that involve lifting or moving anything heavy (like vacuuming) for the first 3 months | National Health Service United Kingdom |
| Resume sexual relations | This source makes no recommendations for this activity. | The document does not mention the resumption of reports. | National Health Service United Kingdom |
Hysterectomy
The French source distinguishes three surgical approaches, the British source none.
| Activity | Published deadline | Original quote | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Going back to work | From 2 weeks to 1 months | arrêt de travail d'une période variant généralement de 2 semaines à un mois | CNAM France |
| Going back to work | From 6 to 8 weeks job: non-manual |
6 to 8 weeks | National Health Service United Kingdom |
| Driving | 2 to 3 days route: laparoscopy |
2 à 3 jours pour les interventions sous cœlioscopie / 14 jours / 21 jours | CNAM France |
| Driving | 14 days route: vaginal |
2 à 3 jours pour les interventions sous cœlioscopie / 14 jours / 21 jours | CNAM France |
| Driving | 21 days Route: laparotomy |
2 à 3 jours pour les interventions sous cœlioscopie / 14 jours / 21 jours | CNAM France |
| Driving | From 2 to 6 weeks | 2 to 6 weeks after your operation | National Health Service United Kingdom |
| Swimming (pool, sea, bath) | From 2 to 3 weeks Route: laparotomy; activity: swimming |
une marche de 30 à 60 minutes ou la natation sont possibles après 2 à 3 semaines | CNAM France |
| Swimming (pool, sea, bath) | After healing, without duration Criterion: wound healing |
After your wounds have healed | National Health Service United Kingdom |
| Getting back into sports | 6 weeks Activity: Violent sports |
les sports violents après 6 semaines | CNAM France |
| Carrying loads | About 3 weeks activity: loads over 5 kg |
Évitez de porter de lourdes charges (plus de 5 kg) pendant 3 semaines environ | CNAM France |
| Resume sexual relations | 6 weeks | les relations sexuelles sont déconseillées pendant 6 semaines | CNAM France |
| Resume sexual relations | At least 4 to 6 weeks | at least 4 to 6 weeks | National Health Service United Kingdom |
| Taking a plane or travelling far away | 2 weeks | Les voyages prolongés en voiture, en train ou en avion sont déconseillés pendant 2 semaines environ | CNAM France |
Cesarean
Many "about six weeks" estimates, few firm figures.
| Activity | Published deadline | Original quote | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Going back to work | This source makes no recommendations for this activity. | The document does not mention the resumption of work. | National Health Service United Kingdom |
| Driving | A few weeks, not specified. | you will not be able to drive for a few weeks | National Health Service United Kingdom |
| Swimming (pool, sea, bath) | This source makes no recommendations for this activity. | The document does not mention swimming. | National Health Service United Kingdom |
| Getting back into sports | About 6 weeks | you may not be able to do some activities straight away, such as: driving exercising carrying anything heavier than your baby having sex | National Health Service United Kingdom |
| Carrying loads | About 6 weeks | Only start to do these things again when you feel able to do so and do not find them uncomfortable. This may not be for 6 weeks or so. | National Health Service United Kingdom |
| Resume sexual relations | About 6 weeks | you may not be able to do some activities straight away, such as: driving exercising carrying anything heavier than your baby having sex | National Health Service United Kingdom |
Gallbladder removal (laparoscopy)
A source that replaces the time frame with a functional criterion.
| Activity | Published deadline | Original quote | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Going back to work | From 1 to 2 weeks | You may be able to return to work 1 to 2 weeks after having your gallbladder removed, depending on the type of work you do and the type of surgery you've had. | National Health Service United Kingdom |
| Driving | Functional criterion, not duration Criterion: the ability to perform emergency braking without pain or discomfort |
do not drive until you're able to do an emergency stop without any pain or discomfort | National Health Service United Kingdom |
| Swimming (pool, sea, bath) | This source makes no recommendations for this activity. | The document does not mention swimming. | National Health Service United Kingdom |
| Getting back into sports | Progressive, no duration Criterion: resume gently and gradually, avoiding intense exercise |
start doing some light activity but build up gradually and avoid strenuous exercise | National Health Service United Kingdom |
To learn more: After gallbladder removal.
Appendectomy
A university hospital that admits not to providing figures, and says so.
| Activity | Published deadline | Original quote | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Going back to work | From 1 to 2 weeks | We generally recommend that you take 1 to 2 weeks off work. | Guy's and St Thomas' United Kingdom |
| Driving | This source makes no recommendations for this activity. | The document does not give any time limit for driving. | Guy's and St Thomas' United Kingdom |
| Swimming (pool, sea, bath) | 2 weeks | appendectomy (after having appendicitis) - you can swim after your stitches have been removed, the wound has healed and you have made a full recovery (usually at least 2 weeks) | Collingwood United Kingdom |
| Getting back into sports | This source makes no recommendations for this activity. | The document does not give any timeframe for the sport. | Guy's and St Thomas' United Kingdom |
Tonsillectomy (child)
Two hospitals agree on the duration, disagree on the reason.
| Activity | Published deadline | Original quote | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Going back to work | 2 weeks employment: schooling |
2 weeks off nursery or school after the operation | South Tees United Kingdom |
| Going back to work | 2 weeks employment: schooling |
stay off school for two weeks | Brighton and Sussex United Kingdom |
| Swimming (pool, sea, bath) | At least 2 weeks | not go swimming for at least 2 weeks after the operation | South Tees United Kingdom |
| Swimming (pool, sea, bath) | 2 weeks | avoid crowded areas such as swimming pools, cinemas and supermarkets | Brighton and Sussex United Kingdom |
| Getting back into sports | This source makes no recommendations for this activity. | The document does not give any timeframe for the sport. | South Tees United Kingdom |
Carpal tunnel surgery
The most dramatic difference in accuracy between a British source and a French source.
| Activity | Published deadline | Original quote | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Going back to work | 1 week Technique: endoscopy; use: minimal hand strain |
une semaine d'arrêt peut être suffisante, dans le cas d'un emploi sollicitant peu la main. Une durée de 28 jours peut être nécessaire pour un emploi nécessitant une forte sollicitation de la main | CNAM France |
| Going back to work | 28 days Technique: endoscopy; use: heavy hand strain |
une semaine d'arrêt peut être suffisante, dans le cas d'un emploi sollicitant peu la main. Une durée de 28 jours peut être nécessaire pour un emploi nécessitant une forte sollicitation de la main | CNAM France |
| Going back to work | 2 weeks Technique: open sky; use: minimal hand strain |
une semaine d'arrêt peut être suffisante, dans le cas d'un emploi sollicitant peu la main. Une durée de 28 jours peut être nécessaire pour un emploi nécessitant une forte sollicitation de la main | CNAM France |
| Going back to work | 45 days Technique: open sky; use: heavy manual labor |
une semaine d'arrêt peut être suffisante, dans le cas d'un emploi sollicitant peu la main. Une durée de 28 jours peut être nécessaire pour un emploi nécessitant une forte sollicitation de la main | CNAM France |
| Going back to work | 1 months Activity: Normal activities |
It can take a month after the operation to get back to normal activities. | National Health Service United Kingdom |
| Driving | During recovery, without duration Criterion: recovery allowing the simultaneous use of both hands |
l'utilisation simultanée des deux mains, la poussée et le port de charges lourdes ainsi que la conduite automobile sont à éviter le temps du rétablissement | CNAM France |
| Driving | This source makes no recommendations for this activity. | The document does not mention driving. | National Health Service United Kingdom |
| Carrying loads | During recovery, without duration Criterion: completion of recovery before lifting heavy loads |
le port de charges lourdes ainsi que la conduite automobile sont à éviter le temps du rétablissement | CNAM France |
Meniscus surgery
The timeframes vary drastically depending on whether you remove or repair.
| Activity | Published deadline | Original quote | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Going back to work | 10 to 45 days technique: meniscectomy |
En cas de méniscectomie sous arthroscopie, l'arrêt de travail dure souvent entre 10 et 45 jours. | CNAM France |
| Going back to work | At least 28 days Technique: intervention on the external or lateral meniscus |
Si l'intervention a porté sur le ménisque externe (ou latéral), l'arrêt est d'au moins 28 jours, quelle que soit la nature du travail. | CNAM France |
| Going back to work | 21 to 70 days Technique: Repair with sutures |
Après une réparation méniscale avec suture, l'arrêt de travail varie de 21 à 70 jours. | CNAM France |
| Driving | This source makes no recommendations for this activity. | The document does not mention driving. | CNAM France |
| Swimming (pool, sea, bath) | This source makes no recommendations for this activity. | The document does not mention swimming. | CNAM France |
| Getting back into sports | From 4 to 6 weeks technique: meniscectomy |
4 à 6 semaines après l'intervention / 4 mois | CNAM France |
| Getting back into sports | 4 months Technique: Repair with sutures |
4 à 6 semaines après l'intervention / 4 mois | CNAM France |
Thyroid surgery
The most comprehensive document in the repository: almost no empty cells.
| Activity | Published deadline | Original quote | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Going back to work | From 1 to 2 weeks | usually advise patients to take one or two weeks off work, but this can vary, depending on the type of work you do | UCLH United Kingdom |
| Driving | Functional criterion, not duration Criterion: being able to turn your head comfortably and no longer taking painkillers that reduce alertness |
Avoid driving until you are comfortable turning your head and have stopped taking pain killers that affect your alertness | UCLH United Kingdom |
| Swimming (pool, sea, bath) | At least 2 weeks Activity: Swimming and bathing |
avoid swimming for at least two weeks / advise you not to have a bath for at least two weeks | UCLH United Kingdom |
| Shower | 1 calendar day | You may shower from the day after the operation | UCLH United Kingdom |
| Getting back into sports | 2 weeks activity: intense effort |
avoid strenuous activities such as heavy lifting or vigorous exercise for two weeks after the operation / contact sports for one month | UCLH United Kingdom |
| Getting back into sports | 1 months Activity: Contact sports |
avoid strenuous activities such as heavy lifting or vigorous exercise for two weeks after the operation / contact sports for one month | UCLH United Kingdom |
| Carrying loads | 2 weeks | avoid strenuous activities such as heavy lifting or vigorous exercise for two weeks after the operation | UCLH United Kingdom |
Vasectomy
Twenty-four hours of rest, and a delay that has nothing to do with healing.
| Activity | Published deadline | Original quote | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Going back to work | 24 hours | You should be able to return to work within 24 hours. | National Health Service United Kingdom |
| Driving | Functional criterion, not duration Criterion: the ability to perform a safe emergency stop |
do not drive until you can safely do an emergency stop | National Health Service United Kingdom |
| Swimming (pool, sea, bath) | This source makes no recommendations for this activity. | The document does not mention swimming. | National Health Service United Kingdom |
| Getting back into sports | From 1 to 2 weeks | avoid sport or lifting anything heavy for as long as the doctor or nurse advises - this is usually 1 to 2 weeks | National Health Service United Kingdom |
| Carrying loads | From 1 to 2 weeks | avoid sport or lifting anything heavy for as long as the doctor or nurse advises - this is usually 1 to 2 weeks | National Health Service United Kingdom |
| Resume sexual relations | At least 2 to 7 days | do not take part in sexual activity, including masturbation, for at least 2 to 7 days | National Health Service United Kingdom |
Coronary bypass
The longest delays, and the only ones related to the type of permit.
| Activity | Published deadline | Original quote | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Going back to work | This source makes no recommendations for this activity. | The document does not mention the resumption of work. | National Health Service United Kingdom |
| Driving | At least 4 weeks license: light vehicle |
do not drive for at least 4 weeks (or 3 months if you have a bus, coach or lorry licence) | National Health Service United Kingdom |
| Driving | 3 months license: bus, coach or heavy goods vehicle |
do not drive for at least 4 weeks (or 3 months if you have a bus, coach or lorry licence) | National Health Service United Kingdom |
| Swimming (pool, sea, bath) | 3 months | coronary artery bypass graft - you can swim after 3 months | Collingwood United Kingdom |
| Getting back into sports | About 6 weeks Activity: Normal activities |
You should be able to get back to most of your normal activities after about 6 weeks | National Health Service United Kingdom |
| Carrying loads | 3 months | do not do any heavy lifting for 3 months | National Health Service United Kingdom |
| Resume sexual relations | This source makes no recommendations for this activity. | The document does not mention the resumption of reports. | National Health Service United Kingdom |
Corneal transplant
The longest bathing time in the reference document, and the only one accompanied by an equipment requirement.
| Activity | Published deadline | Original quote | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Swimming (pool, sea, bath) | 1 to 3 months | cornea transplant - avoid swimming for at least 1 to 3 months and until you're advised that it's safe; wear goggles to protect your eye from an impact injury and don't dive in | Collingwood United Kingdom |
Liposuccion
The previous reference document disappeared from the web in August 2026. This one replaces it: it imposes four weeks of compression and makes no pronouncement on driving, working, or swimming.
| Activity | Published deadline | Original quote | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Going back to work | This source makes no recommendations for this activity. | The document does not mention the resumption of work. | Royal Marsden United Kingdom |
| Driving | This source makes no recommendations for this activity. | The document does not mention driving. | Royal Marsden United Kingdom |
| Swimming (pool, sea, bath) | This source makes no recommendations for this activity. | The document does not mention swimming. | Royal Marsden United Kingdom |
| Shower | Authorized, without a specified time limit Criterion: brief shower followed by drying of dressings by patting |
You may shower briefly and pat the dressings dry. | Royal Marsden United Kingdom |
| Getting back into sports | 4 weeks | Avoid twisting or strenuous exercise for four weeks after the procedure | Royal Marsden United Kingdom |
The same topic, activity by activity
The reference document provides the timeframes. These pages explain what governs them: healing, pain, reflexes, legal framework.
- Bathing after an operation
- Driving after an operation
- Duration of sick leave after an operation
- Resuming sports after an operation
Reuse and cite this reference
Unless otherwise stated, the dataset structure, labels, and text specific to GuideChirurgie are placed under CC BY 4.0. The field citation_origine and other third-party content is excluded from this license and remains subject to the rights and licenses of their owners.
The quotes from the national NHS website contain public sector information under Open Government Licence v3.0, retrieved on 29/08/2026. This license does not extend to NHS Foundation Trusts, whose documents are subject to their own terms and conditions: extracts from these are used under the short quotation. The field licence_citation The CSV and JSON files indicate, line by line, which license applies.
GuideChirurgie.fr, « Référentiel des délais de reprise après une opération », version 2026.08.29-3, consulté le [date]. https://www.guidechirurgie.fr/quand-puis-je-apres-une-operation/
The raw data is downloadable and machine-readable: CSV file and JSON file . Each record includes the intervention, activity, time, original citation, establishment, country, document URL and consultation date.
How this page is made
This is a statement, not an opinion. The method consists of five rules, and they are intentionally strict.
- Only one origin is accepted: A document published by a hospital, university hospital, learned society, public health insurance provider, or national health service. No blogs, commercial clinics, or aggregators.
- The value or criterion must be written in black and white. in the document. Nothing is rounded, nothing is deduced from an average, nothing is translated from one source to another.
- The original quote is displayed in its language, next to the deadline. You can check each line with one click. Quotations are never automatically translated: that would change their meaning.
- Silence is also published. When a source says nothing about an activity, the line exists and indicates this. It's often the answer to the question "why can't I find this anywhere?"
- Each statement is dated. The recommendations change. The consultation date is shown on the page, and the documents are rechecked periodically.
What this page does not do
It doesn't decide between two conflicting sources, it doesn't calculate averages, and it doesn't make any recommendations. A timeframe published by a British hospital for a British patient is not a guideline for you: it gives you a general idea and, most importantly, a specific question to ask your surgeon , who is the only one who knows your procedure, your surgical technique, and your healing process.
What the survey already shows
Three things stand out clearly. French sources provide more detailed figures than British sources, distinguishing between the surgical procedure and the type of employment, whereas national websites offer a single range. Hospital records are more precise than those of the national health services, even though the latter are far more widely read. And the least documented activities are precisely those most frequently searched for: swimming being the most common.
Automatic source control
A script reopens each document and verifies that the quoted sentence is still there, word for word. This protects the page against two problems: broken links and recommendations that change without warning.
Last check on August 29, 2026: 87 out of 88 citations found in their original document, 25 out of 26 documents accessible. 1 document rejects automated queries and requires manual verification.
This check has already proven useful: it detected that a plastic surgery record cited in an earlier version had disappeared from the institution's website. It was replaced with a current document, and the lines it didn't cover were removed rather than kept without a source.
An error, a missing source?
If a deadline has changed, if a link is broken, or if you know of an institutional document that covers an empty field, please write to contact@guidechirurgie.fr . Corrections will be incorporated and dated.
The sources, in their entirety
12 institutions, 3 countries, 26 documents. The list will grow: each new source added is dated and verifiable.
| Institution | Country | Type | Lines | Document |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NHS (national website) | United Kingdom | National Health Service | 38 | document · document · document · document · document · document · document · document · document |
| Health Insurance (ameli.fr) | France | Public health insurance | 22 | document · document · document · document |
| University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust | United Kingdom | CHU | 11 | document · document |
| South Tees Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust | United Kingdom | CHU | 8 | document · document |
| Collingwood Health Group (NHS) | United Kingdom | NHS General Practice | 6 | document |
| Chelsea and Westminster Hospital NHS Foundation Trust | United Kingdom | CHU | 5 | document |
| The Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust | United Kingdom | Specialized hospital center | 5 | document |
| Moorfields Eye Hospital NHS Foundation Trust | United Kingdom | Specialized University Hospital | 4 | document |
| American Academy of Ophthalmology | USA | Learned Society | 3 | document |
| Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust | United Kingdom | CHU | 3 | document |
| OPAL Return to Work (NHS, South Tees / Nottingham / York) | United Kingdom | NHS Research Programme | 2 | document |
| Brighton and Sussex University Hospitals NHS Trust | United Kingdom | CHU | 2 | document |
This document is not a substitute for medical advice. The timeframes listed here come from identified healthcare facilities, but they apply to patients treated at those facilities, according to their protocols. Your surgeon is familiar with your procedure, the surgical approach used, your healing process, and your medical history: their instructions always take precedence over this information.
If you experience fever, increasing pain, redness, discharge, or a reopening of a scar, contact your surgical team immediately.


